Understanding assessment

Clear answers for parents.

Plain-English guides to assessment: what scores mean, what different kinds of assessment can and can’t tell you, and how to use results at home and school.

Understanding scores

What does a standard score actually mean?

Many standardised assessments use a score scale with an average of 100, but not every test does. Move the slider, or try Sam's results.

84
Sam's scores:
14th percentile
Below average

About 14 in every 100 children the same age would score at or below this level.

Every score has a margin of error, so reports give a range rather than a single point. Labels vary between tests; your report uses the instrument's own.

Educational or psychological?

Two kinds of assessment, two different questions.

Both are valuable. Knowing which question you’re asking helps you choose the right professional, first time.

Educational assessment · The Learning Clinic

What is my child achieving, and what should we do next?

  • Measures reading, writing and maths against children of the same age
  • Offers a separate view of cognitive performance patterns through Wadmore profiling
  • Explains results in plain English
  • Can help identify practical next steps; a written plan and Teacher Action Brief are included only in selected services
Psychological assessment · Registered psychologist

Does my child have a specific condition?

  • Assesses for conditions such as a specific learning disorder or ADHD
  • Can provide a formal diagnosis
  • Some schools and agencies request specific evidence; requirements differ
  • We’ll help you find the right professional, and use their findings afterwards

Guides for parents

More guides coming soon.

Coming soon

How to read an assessment report

What each section tells you, and the questions worth asking.

Coming soon

Talking with your child’s teacher

How to share findings and agree a plan together.

Coming soon

School adjustments and SACE

How schools decide on adjustments and special provisions.

Coming soon

Preparing your child

Simple, positive ways to explain an assessment.

Have a question about your child?

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